تعیین فراوانی حاملین استافیلوکوک طلائی در حلق و بینی پرسنل پزشکی
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Abstract:
In order to determining the percentage of staph. carriers which is important in spreading to other patients and thus to the community. This descriptive and cross sectional studv was performed in 3 teaching hospitals of Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services. 380 health workers were chosen, separate nasal and pharyngeal swabs were taken from each person and transferred to mannitol - salt - agar media and coagulase test was performed in those samples who had I positive culture. The results obtained from 380 samples show that 189 (50%) nasal, 81 (21%) pharyngeal and 64(17%) nasopharyngeal samples were staph aureus carriers. Among the three hospitals, Branks first in term of the highest number of carriers with 59% nasal and 30% pharyngeal, hospital A and Cranked second and third with 43% - 18% and 44% - 11% rates, respectively. In hospital A the highest number of nasal carriers were in the surgical ward (67%) and the highest number of pharyngeal carriers in internal medicine (30%). In hospital B the highest number of nasal carriers in CCU (86%) and pharyngeal carriers in ophthalmology department (60%). The average nasal carrier rate seems to be approximately 50% which is different from American reports Hospital A (43%) and C (44%) shows no difference from American figures, Hospital B with the highest carrier rate requires treatment, improved health care and more restricted infection prevention measurements.
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فراوانی حاملین استافیلوکوک آرئوس در فلور بینی، حلق و دست پرسنل پرستاری و پاراکلینیک بیمارستان مهریز دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید صدوقی یزد(85-1384)
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بررسی فراوانی حاملین استافیلوکوک طلائی در بینی و تعیین حساسیت آنتی بیوتیکی آن در کارکنان درمانی و غیردرمانی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان
In order to determine the frequency and distribution of nasal carriers of staphylococcus aureus and their antimicrobial resistance in hospital staff, a cross-sectional descriptive study was performed on 126 hospital staff and on 130 non-hospital staff of Hamadan University of Medical Sciences as control group. Speciments of nasal swabs were cultured on blood agar and the isolated coagulase...
full textاثرات ریفامپین و کلوگزاسیلین بر روی حاملین بینی استافیلوکوک طلائی در بیمارستان حضرت رسول اکرم(ص)
45 health personnels who were nasal carriers of staph aureus entered in this trial, seven subjects were omitted for various reesos, remainders randomly divided to 3 groups and were treated orally for 4 days. - group I with rifampin & cloxacilline - group 1/ with rifampin & placebo - group 11/ with cloxacilline & placebo All subjects were recultured 3 ~eeks after the completion of treatment. In ...
full textبررسی فراوانی حاملین استافیلوکوک طلایی در بینی و مقاومت آنتی بیوتیکی آنها در بین دانشجویان پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان
Introduction & Objective: Staphylococcus aureus has been known as one of the most common nosocomial pathogens worldwide. Methicillin-resistant S.aureus is one of the most important nosocomial pathogens with increasing global prevalence in the recent 3 decades. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of nasal carriage of this organism in medical students because they, being potentia...
full textاثرات ریفامپین و کلوگزاسیلین بر روی حاملین بینی استافیلوکوک طلائی در بیمارستان حضرت رسول اکرم(ص)
به منظور مقایسه بین ترکیب ریفا مپین و کلوگز اسیلین وهر یک از دو دارو به تنهائی در درمان ناقل بینی استافیلوکوک طلائی مطالعه حاضر بصورت کارازمایی بالینی دوسکور کاملا اتفاقی بر روی 45نفر از کارکنان بیمارستان حضرت رسول اکرم(ص) که ناقل بینی استافیلو کوک طلائی بوده اند انجام شده است.45 نفر بصورت اتفاقی به 3گروه 15نفره تقسیم شدند در یک گروه ترکیب ریفا مپین وکلوگز اسیلین،در گروه دیگر ریفامپین و ...
full textتعیین درصد حاملین استافیلوکوک اورئوس در بینی و حلق در کارکنان 4 بیمارستان دانشگاهی شهر کرمان و مقایسه آن با گروه های کنترل و بیمار
Staphyloccus aureus is one of the most important causes of nosocomial infections. In order to investigate the S. sureus colonization rate, 378 samples were taken from the nose and. throat of staffs of 4 university hospitals in Kerman.The control group consists of the same number of people with similar age and sex distribution. Seventy three hospitalized paients were also tested in this respect....
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Journal title
volume 4 issue 1
pages 17- 22
publication date 1997-09
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